Miller Classification of Gingival Recession
Symptoms | Treatment | Success | |
Class I | Recession that does not extend to the mucogingival junction with no periodontal bone loss in the interdental areas | Complete root coverage is achievable | 100% |
Class II | Recession that extends to or beyond the mucovingival junction, with no interdental bone loss | Complete root coverage is achievable | 100% |
Class III | Recession that extends to or beyond the mucogingival junction, with some periodontal attachment loss in the interdental area or malpositioning of the teeth | Only partial root coverage possible to the height of the contour of interproximal tissue | 50-70% |
Class IV | Recession that extends to or beyond the mucogingival junction, with severe bone and/or soft-tissue loss in the interdental area and/or severe malpositioning of the teeth | Root coverage is unpredictable and requires adjunctive treatment (ie orthodontics) | <10% |
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